1 What are the usual patterns involved in translating the English passive voice into Chine

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1 What are the usual patterns involved in translating the English passive voice into Chine

1 What are the usual patterns involved in translating the English passive voice into Chine
1 What are the usual patterns involved in translating the English passive voice into Chine

1 What are the usual patterns involved in translating the English passive voice into Chine
要英文回答?
我用中文啊,一般情况下的翻译有这几种..
 一、译成汉语主动句
将英语被动语态译成汉语主动语态的方法一般包括以下几种:
(一) 保存原文主语
当英语被动句中的主语为无生命的名词,而且句中不出现由by引导的行为主体时,翻译时往往将原句中的主语仍然译成主语.
(二) 主宾颠倒
英语中很多被动句子在表示行为主体的词前都加上by,翻译时可将这类by结构中的宾语译成主语,而将原来的主语译成宾语
有时英语被动句中并未出现by结构,而只是代之以一个由介词短语构成的状语.这时仍可采用主宾颠倒的译法,将介词短语中的名词或名词词组译成句子的主语.
(三) 增加主语
有些英语被动句并未在句中出现表示行为主体的词或词组,在翻译这类句子时,可适当增添一些不确定的主语,如“人们”、“有人”、“大家”、“我们“
二、译成汉语无主句
英语中有些被动句不需要或无法说出行为的主体,因此,翻译时往往译成汉语的无主句.
三、译成汉语判断句
  有些英语被动句并不突出强调被动动作,而着重对事物的状态、过程和性质等加以描述,其作用与系表结构类似.因此,翻译这种英语被动句,经常采用“是...的”判断句式.
 四、译成汉语被动句
有些英语被动句着重被动的动作,因此,翻译时仍然可以翻译成汉语的被动句,以突出英语原文的被动意义.一般说来,被动句指的是具有被动形式标记的句子.虽然英语被动语态使用范围颇广,但其被动标记却很单一,主要是“be+动词的过去分词”及其变化形式.另一方面,汉语被动句式使用较少,但其被动标记要繁杂得多.汉语中表达被动意义的语言手段主要包括使用“被、受、遭、让、给、由、把、得到、受到、加以、得以、为...所、由...来”等等.

What are the usual patterns involved in translating the English passive voice into Chine
什么是通常的方式参与翻译英语被动语态为中国

1 What are the usual patterns involved in translating the English passive voice into Chine 日常用语中,the usual stuff ---Well,i think you should.What kind of things do you want to ask her?---Oh,the usual stuff,how long has she been singing,what are her plans,that kind of thing. what wil the police be trying to do as usual? 1.There are some small ____ in the east of Hainan ____.(island)2.In the playground,students are having _____.(activity)3.What do you ____ do at weekends?(usual)4.Many _____ come to Shanghai every year.(visit) What colour are the What are the students What are the students what are the What is the usual lead time after confirmation of P.O.是什么意思 ① The people in Shanghai are ( ) kind and friendly to others.选项:usual usually② What ( ) do you know about Shanghai World Expo 2010?选项:else other理由也要说出来! Parrots are very pretty and they can talk .They're the most _______(usual) pets. Finally,the Britain commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire(帝国) This morning something was very ______(usual).When I go to school at 7:20 as ______(usual).But______(usual)there are many students in the classroom at this time. Just the same as usual the usual stuff的汉语 Round up the usual suspects. What do you_____(usual)eat for dinner common、normal、ordinary、usual的区别 Letterboxes are much more____in the UK than```Letterboxes are much more____in the UK than in the US,where most people have a mailbox instead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual